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Since the present
government took over responsibilities, the organizations under
the Ministry of Cultural Affairs namely Bangladesh Shilpakala
Academy, Bangla Academy, National Museum, Directorate of
Public Library, Department of Archaeology, Directorate of
Archives & Libraries, National Book Centre, Nazrul
Institute, Folk Arts and Crafts Foundation, Copyright Office,
Cox's Bazar Cultural Centre and Rangamati, Bandarban
and Birisiri Tribal Cultural Institutes have been making
untiring efforts for the promotion of cultural activities across the
country to keep pace with the ongoing cultural developments of
the world. |
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The Ministry of Cultural
Affairs has been working to preserve and foster the arts,
literature, culture, tradition and heritage of the
country. The activities of the organizations under this
ministry during the last three years have been summarized
below. |
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The Ministry of Cultural Affairs conducts its
activities on two fronts. On one front it endeavors to
enhance and strengthen the cultural ties and promotion works
with all the friendly countries. This is basically done
through cultural exchange agreements and sending cultural
delegations to different countries. During the last three years 6
cultural exchange programmes with different countries have been concluded. The
countries are Islamic Republic of Pakistan, Republic of Korea,
Democratic Republic of Korea, Republic of Indonesia,
Socialist Republic of Vietnam and Islamic Republic of Iran.
One cultural agreement between Bangladesh and the union of
Myanmar has been signed in December 2002. |
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Those agreements have
not only strengthened our relations with above-mentioned
countries but also have enabled to uplift the image of
Bangladesh abroad. Furthermore under those agreements many
distinguished internationally reputed scholars, educationists
and cultural personalities have visited each other's countries
thereby contributing to the development of socio cultural life
of each other. During this period 17 cultural teams from
Bangladesh have visited different countries and 3 cultural teams
from abroad have visited Bangladesh. The 2nd SAARC
Cultural Festival was held in Dhaka from 30th March
to 2nd April 2004. Bangladesh, India, Nepal,
Pakistan and Sri Lanka participated in the Festival. |
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On the home front the main
aims and objectives of the Ministry of Cultural Affairs are to
preserve the traditional art, culture and music as well as to
promote the literary activities and conserving cultural
heritage of the country. All these activities are carried out by the Ministry
in co-operation and direct assistance from the 14
organizations under its umbrella. |
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A new dimension has been
added to the cultural life of Bangladesh by adopting vigorous
measures in promoting publication and book reading habits
within the country. Honourable former Prime Minister Begum Khaleda Zia
declared 2002 as the "Year of Book", 2003 as the
"Year of
Library", 2004 as the "Year of Child Literature", 2005 as the "Year of Science Books"
and
2006 as the "Year of Technology Books". A
countrywide campaign to increase the habit of reading books is
now going on in this connection. |
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Of the cultural
activities pursued by the Ministry, the Biennale Asian Art
Exhibition stands out one of the most prestigious. The 11th
Biennale
Asian Art Exhibition was held in January
this year in co-ordination with the Bangladesh Shilpakala
Academy. The Shilpakala Academy itself has carried out
numbers of activities promoting Fine Arts and Music. It has
carried out Mobile Art Exhibitions in 47 districts out of 64
and has awarded ten renowned musicians for their outstanding
contribution towards music. As a part of promoting our Folk
Art, specially traditional art, many Musical and Dance
programmes were held. A video of Zari Gaan (Traditional Folk
Songs) has been sent to the UNESCO Head Quarter for the
exposure of our cultural heritage throughout the world. The
Academy took special efforts to promote one of our
greatest folk artists Lalon Shah by undertaking a
project to construct our National Art Gallery and National
Theatre. It has also taken measures to train young persons on
performing Art, Theatre, Fine Arts, Dance and Music. |
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Bangla Academy stands as the National
Conscience and acts as the principal forum of cultivation of
Bangla literature. It is also the leading publishing house of
research works in the country. 140 titles have been published
during the last three years. Among these, 56 are Text Books of
higher education and 84 are books on Bengali Language and
Literature. The Academy has also celebrated the Golden Jubilee
in 2002 of the Martyrs Day on the 21st February and
the International Mother Language Day. In this connection the
Academy has brought out a special publication. It has also
paid homage to two of the greatest social reformers and
writers of the country by establishing "Begum Rokeya" and
"Mir
Mosarraf Hossain" Memorial Centres. |
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Turning to Bangladesh National Museum, it does
not require emphasizing that it devotes primarily to the
preservation and conservation of our history and heritage. It
carries out its activities through developing the old Museums
and founding new ones. In this connection a new project for
maintenance and renovation of Shahid (Martyr) President Zia
Memorial Museum at Chittagong has been completed. A separate
corner has also been set up in Bangladesh National Museum in
memory of President Zia. Besides it held several special
exhibitions of important relics, photographs, books and
journals
on important National Days. It has also undertaken vigorous
efforts to develop and modernize Zainal Abedin Art Museum and
Regional Museum at Mymensingh. |
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The National Book Centre
and the Public Library held various Book Fairs, Seminars and
Workshops to implement the Honourable Prime Ministers' Programme on
Book and Library promotions as well as developing Publication
Industry. |
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The Nazrul Institute is
entrusted with upholding the memory and image of our
National Poet Kazi Nazrul Islam and conducting
research on his life, literature and music. The birth
anniversary of the National Poet has been celebrated with great
enthusiasm and splendor attended by the Honourable President of
the Republic and the Honourable former Prime Minister Begum Khaleda Zia.
Likewise the Ministry of Cultural Affairs and the
organizations under it also celebrated the birth anniversary of
the Noble Laureate Poet Rabindranath Tagore with great honor
and enthusiasm. |
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The Directorate of Archaeology has carried out
extensive excavation works on the old and new sites. Recently
an International Seminar on Paharpur, the world heritage site
was held in co-operation with UNESCO where many foreign
archaeologists and scholars participated. The most ambitous light and sound project at Lalbag fort introducing the Mughal
History of Bangladesh has been undertaken. |
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A mini-Bangladesh Project giving the tourists
proper impression about the geographical and environmental
traditions of Bangladesh has been undertaken by the Sonargaon
Folk Arts and Crafts Foundation. The Foundation also holds its
month long fair of folk arts and crafts every year. |
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The Directorate of
Archives and Libraries have done the most creditable job by
collecting vast amount of historically important documents,
manuscripts and rare books lying scattered in government and
semi-government organizations throughout the country. It has
also undertaken the latest technological help in permanent
preservation of the most rare historical documents through
computerization. Besides it has opened a new corner for the
children in its library. It has also completed the construction of
the National Archives Building (First Phase). |
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Copyright and related
right activities in Bangladesh are being governed by the
Copyright Office. The present government has been paying
special attention to the development of copyright situation in
the country. The Copyright Office protects the interest of the
authors and the owners of creative works. The amendment of
copyright law 2000 is at its final stage. |
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The Ministry of Cultural
Affairs has given a special care and attention to the cultural
promotion of the periphery areas and ethnic minorities. The
Cultural Centre at Cox's Bazar and the Tribal Cultural
Institute at Bandarban, Rangamati and Birisiri have been
completed fulfilling the demand of the local people for a long
time. |
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In conclusion it may be said that the Ministry
of Cultural Affairs while fulfilling the programmes of the
government has successfully attended its commitments to the
cultural promotion of the nation. |
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